A diverse set of styles that emerged in [[France]] in the 1880s–1900s, united by a desire to move beyond [[Impressionism]]'s focus on light and fleeting moments toward greater emotional depth, structural solidity, and symbolic meaning. Key figures include [[Paul Cézanne]]—whose [[The Card Players - Paul Cézanne (1890)|The Card Players]] exemplifies his structural approach to form—[[Vincent van Gogh]], whose turbulent [[Cypresses - Vincent van Gogh (1889)|Cypresses]] channels raw emotional intensity, [[Paul Gauguin]], and [[Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec]]. It directly succeeded [[Impressionism]] and laid the essential groundwork for [[Cubism]], [[Fauvism]], [[Expressionism]], and much of 20th-century [[Modern Art]].